Transforming our future: the UK's space sector

On 3 June 2025, the Royal Society will hold a conference addressing the future of the UK's role in the space sector.
The UK space sector is becoming ever more integrated into everyday life, playing a crucial role across various industries while also driving and advancing innovation. As the sector continues to evolve, it is vital to foster greater collaboration within and thereby achieve even greater potential and impact.
This one-day conference will convene industry, academia, policy, space specialists and non-specialists to examine the applications of space to other sectors, showcase emerging technologies, and provide a picture of the global space scene and the UK’s part in it.
Transforming our future conferences
This conference forms part of the Royal Society's industry-focused Transforming our future series. These unique meetings feature cutting-edge science and bring together experts from industry, academia and government to explore and address key scientific and technical challenges of the coming decade.
Attending this event
- Register now to access the livestream online. Further details will be provided closer to the event
- This event recording will be available on the Royal Society YouTube channel soon after the event
- In-person attendance is limited and by invitation only. To request an in person invitation, please contact industry@royalsociety.org
Organisers
Schedule
Chair

Dr Chris Hobbs
Former EiR, University of Southampton / Formerly Satellite Applications Catapult

Dr Chris Hobbs
Former EiR, University of Southampton / Formerly Satellite Applications Catapult
Chris is an Enterprise Expert at SETsquared Surrey, an incubator supporting spin outs and scale ups from all sectors, including space. He has been a Royal Society Entrepreneur in Residence at the University of Southampton, supporting academics and researchers in Space and Astronomy to commercialise their research work, potentially as spin out companies. As a former Head of Business Strategy at the Satellite Applications Catapult, he helped businesses to grow in the space sector, particularly through incubators and accelerators, and was previously Managing Director of a technology-based business producing portable solid-state hydrogen power sources for the aerospace, drone and automotive markets. He has also worked in two large corporates, QinetiQ and AEA Technology (formerly the UK Atomic Energy Authority).
His skills include leadership, business management, growth and business development, bid, programme, project and product management. He has a PhD in Physics.
09:20-09:30 |
Welcome remarks & introduction to keynote
![]() Professor Sheila Rowan FRSUniversity of Glasgow ![]() Professor Sheila Rowan FRSUniversity of Glasgow Professor Sheila Rowan FRS is the Chair of Natural Philosophy at the University of Glasgow. Since 2009, Professor Rowan has been Director of the Institute for Gravitational Research at the University of Glasgow’s School of Physics and Astronomy. Her research contributed to one of the most significant scientific breakthroughs of this century: the first detection of gravitational waves announced in February 2016. This resulted in a share of the 2016 Special Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics for her and the members of her team in Glasgow. She received the Hoyle Medal and Prize of the IOP in 2016, the Harold Hartley Medal of the Institute of Measurement and Control in 2020 and was made a CBE in 2021.She received the (inaugural) Philip Leverhulme Lifetime Achievement Award in 2023. Sheila served from 2018 - 24 on the Council of the Science and Technology Facilities Council, latterly as its Senior Independent Member and Co-Chair. From 2016 - 21 she was the Chief Scientific Advisor to the Scottish Government, and from 2021 - 23 served as President of the Institute of Physics (IoP). She is currently the Deputy Chair of the Strategic Advisory Board for the UK National Quantum Technology Program. |
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09:30-10:00 |
The state of the space sector: A global perspective
![]() Dr David ParkerUK Space Agency / University of Southampton ![]() Dr David ParkerUK Space Agency / University of Southampton |
Chair

Louis Barson
Institute of Physics

Louis Barson
Institute of Physics
Louis leads the Science and Innovation, Education and Programme functions for the IOP, bringing an international background, with experience of emerging technologies and business innovation strategy. He is also executive lead for the Ecosystem Programme.
10:00-10:05 |
Introduction to Session 1
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10:05-10:20 |
The value of space applications to a range of sectors: Overview
![]() Stuart MartinVisiting Professor of Space Applications, Imperial College London ![]() Stuart MartinVisiting Professor of Space Applications, Imperial College London Stuart Martin is a highly accomplished figure in the UK space industry, best known for his tenure as CEO of the Satellite Applications Catapult from foundation in 2012 until stepping down in 2023. Under his leadership, the Catapult fostered innovation and growth within the space sector, promoting the use of satellite technology for a wide range of applications across many different industries. Stuart’s expertise lies in strategy development and innovation, and he remains active supporting a number of space companies and related public bodies on the board or as an advisor. Current roles include serving as a Board Member at the UK Space Agency, Chair of Trustees at the National Space Centre, Chair of Space Solar Ltd and Non-Exec Director of AAC Clyde Space. Stuart is also Visiting Professor of Space Applications at Imperial College. |
10:20-10:35 |
Case study: Advancing fundamental science
![]() Professor Sheila Rowan FRSUniversity of Glasgow ![]() Professor Sheila Rowan FRSUniversity of Glasgow Professor Sheila Rowan FRS is the Chair of Natural Philosophy at the University of Glasgow. Since 2009, Professor Rowan has been Director of the Institute for Gravitational Research at the University of Glasgow’s School of Physics and Astronomy. Her research contributed to one of the most significant scientific breakthroughs of this century: the first detection of gravitational waves announced in February 2016. This resulted in a share of the 2016 Special Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics for her and the members of her team in Glasgow. She received the Hoyle Medal and Prize of the IOP in 2016, the Harold Hartley Medal of the Institute of Measurement and Control in 2020 and was made a CBE in 2021.She received the (inaugural) Philip Leverhulme Lifetime Achievement Award in 2023. Sheila served from 2018 - 24 on the Council of the Science and Technology Facilities Council, latterly as its Senior Independent Member and Co-Chair. From 2016 - 21 she was the Chief Scientific Advisor to the Scottish Government, and from 2021 - 23 served as President of the Institute of Physics (IoP). She is currently the Deputy Chair of the Strategic Advisory Board for the UK National Quantum Technology Program. |
10:35-10:50 |
Case study: Telecomms
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10:50-11:00 |
Q&A
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11:30-11:35 |
Introduction to Session 2
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11:35-11:50 |
Monitoring space
![]() Mark GibbsMET Office ![]() Mark GibbsMET Office |
11:50-12:05 |
In orbit manufacturing
![]() Josh WesternSpace Forge ![]() Josh WesternSpace Forge |
12:05-12:20 |
Debris removal
![]() Sharon Parker-LinesAstroscale ![]() Sharon Parker-LinesAstroscale Sharon joined Astroscale Ltd. in September 2020 to support the development of the Astroscale business in the UK and Europe. She is a senior leader with extensive experience and a strong reputation built up over 30 years. As Director for Government & Regulatory Affairs, Sharon leads on the company’s interaction with all levels of Westminster and relevant Government agencies as part of Astroscale’s commitment to getting licensing and regulation in place that will foster a sustainable space environment and market. Sharon’s experience includes general management, strategic business development, driving companies from start up, through high growth and commercial development, senior customer account management, and business operations. Her experience also includes operational leadership for an international team of 500 staff. Sharon regularly represents Astroscale and the in-orbit servicing industry in panel discussions on the value of a sustainable space environment and what we need to do to get there. |
12:20-12:35 |
Incentivising sustainable practices in space
![]() Joanne WheelerAlden Legal ![]() Joanne WheelerAlden Legal |
12:35-12:50 |
Miro-reactors
![]() Katharine JarmanRolls-Royce ![]() Katharine JarmanRolls-Royce |
12:50-13:00 |
Q&A
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Chair

Sir Martin Sweeting OBE FREng FRS
University of Surrey Space Centre & Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd

Sir Martin Sweeting OBE FREng FRS
University of Surrey Space Centre & Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd
Starting in 1979, Professor Sir Martin Sweeting pioneered rapid-response, low-cost and highly capable small satellites utilizing modern consumer microelectronics to change the economics of space and is widely regarded internationally as the ‘father of small satellites ’that has since led to ‘NewSpace’.
In 1985, he founded a spin-off University company (SSTL) that has designed, built, launched and operated in orbit 75 small satellites for communications, Earth observation, space science and space debris removal techniques – as well as 34 navigation payloads for the European Galileo constellation. SSTL has grown to ~400 staff with over £1.5bn in UK export earnings from some 25 international customers.
He is a distinguished professor at the University of Surrey Space Centre where he has supervised over 200 PhD students and has over 350 publications.Sir Martin was knighted by HM the Late Queen in 2006. He is a Fellow of the Royal Society, the Royal Academy of Engineering, and the Institute of Physics.
14:30-15:00 |
What should UK do alone and what should be done collaboratively with international partners?
![]() Professor Gillian WrightSTFC ![]() Professor Gillian WrightSTFC |
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Chair

Professor David Southwood
Imperial College University

Professor David Southwood
Imperial College University
15:30-17:10 |
Getting the best return for the UK. How to facilitate a more joined up space sector?
![]() Paul BateUK Space Agency ![]() Paul BateUK Space Agency ![]() Professor Michele Dougherty CBE FRSScience and Technology Facilities Council ![]() Professor Michele Dougherty CBE FRSScience and Technology Facilities Council Professor Michele Dougherty CBE FRS FRAS is Executive Chair, Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) which is part of UK Research and Innovation (UKRI). Michele is a Fellow of the Royal Society and a Professor of Space Physics at Imperial College. She led unmanned exploratory missions to Saturn and Jupiter, was Principal Investigator of the magnetometer instrument onboard the Cassini mission to Saturn and is Principal Investigator of the magnetometer for the European Space Agency's JUpiter ICy moons Explorer (JUICE) that launched in April 2023. In addition to being awarded the Royal Astronomical Society Geophysics Gold medal, and a CBE in the New Year’s Honours List, Michele was also awarded the Institute of Physics Richard Glazebrook Gold Medal and Prize. She is President-Elect of the Institute of Physics and will formally take up the role of President in autumn 2025. ![]() Professor Kate Robson BrownUniversity College Dublin ![]() Professor Kate Robson BrownUniversity College Dublin Professor Kate Robson Brown is Vice-President for Research, Innovation and Impact, at University College Dublin, Ireland. In this role she leads both UCDResearch (discovery and applied research) and NovaUCD (enterprise and commercial activities). She is Professor of Engineering Mathematics and Biological Anthropology. She is a member of the Ireland National Advisory Forum for Space Research, Honorary Fellow of the Alan Turing Institute for Data Science and AI, President of the European Low Gravity Research Association, ESA Human and Robotic Exploration Directorate advisor, co-chair of the UK Space Academic Network, and a Visiting Professor in Data Science at Strathmore University in Nairobi. She is a Trustee of the Natural History Museum. Her research explores the computational modelling of the microstructure of living tissues and manufactured materials and their response to changing and extreme environments, including space. She has a collaborative ESA and UKSA funded experiment currently in orbit on the ISS. ![]() Elizabeth SewardBAE Systems ![]() Elizabeth SewardBAE Systems ![]() Rafel Jorda SiquierOpenCosmos ![]() Rafel Jorda SiquierOpenCosmos |
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17:10-17:25 |
House of Lords special inqiury into UK's engagement with Space
![]() Baroness Cathy AshtonChair of the House of Lord's space enquiry ![]() Baroness Cathy AshtonChair of the House of Lord's space enquiry |
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