Future of Scientific Publishing conference

On Monday 14 and Tuesday 15 July 2025, the Royal Society will host a conference chaired by Sir Mark Walport FRS, which will bring together global leaders in scientific publishing and research and innovation to discuss the current state, likely developments and major disruptions possible in scientific publishing in the next 15 years.
The conference will convene key stakeholders from the science and publishing communities to improve mutual understanding, develop shared priorities and foster collaboration.
Attending this event
This in-person invitation only event will be held at the Royal Society. More information will be available soon.
Schedule
Chair

Sir Mark Walport FMedSci FRS HonFRSE
The Royal Society

Sir Mark Walport FMedSci FRS HonFRSE
The Royal Society
Sir Mark is the Chief Scientific Adviser to HM Government and Head of the Government Office for Science.
Previously, Sir Mark was Director of the Wellcome Trust, which is a global charitable foundation dedicated to achieving extraordinary improvements in human and animal health by supporting the brightest minds. Before joining the Trust he was Professor of Medicine and Head of the Division of Medicine at Imperial College London.
He is Co-Chair of the Prime Minister’s Council for Science and Technology and has been a member of this since 2004. He has also been a member of the India UK CEO Forum, the UK India Round Table and the advisory board of Infrastructure UK and a non-executive member of the Office for Strategic Coordination of Health Research. He is a member of a number of international advisory bodies.
He has undertaken independent reviews for the UK Government on the use and sharing of personal information in the public and private sectors: ‘Data Sharing Review’ (2009); and secondary education: ‘Science and Mathematics: Secondary Education for the 21st Century’ (2010).
He received a knighthood in the 2009 New Year Honours List for services to medical research and was elected as Fellow of The Royal Society in 2011.
09:30-10:00 |
Welcome and introduction to project
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10:00-10:30 |
Scientific publishing in a changing world
![]() Professor Aileen Fyfe FRSEUniversity of St Andrews ![]() Professor Aileen Fyfe FRSEUniversity of St Andrews Aileen Fyfe is Professor of Modern History at the University of St Andrews. She is a historian of science and technology, with particular interests in the communication of scientific knowledge. Her latest book is “A History of Scientific Journals: publishing at the Royal Society, 1665-2015” (available open access from UCL Press). It tells the history of the editing, financing and publishing of scientific journals over the last 350 years, through the lens of the journals of the Royal Society (of London). She is actively involved in the current debates about the future of academic publishing, peer review and open access. Aileen’s earlier research investigated various ways in which knowledge about the natural world has been communicated to non-expert audiences, and considers questions of popularisation, education, and communication technologies. Her prize-winning Steam-Powered Knowledge (Chicago, 2012) used the experiences of the Edinburgh firm W&R Chambers to investigate the ways in which new technologies were incorporated into the business systems of educational publishers. She is currently writing a book on the Victorian information revolution. ![]() Professor Vincent LarivièreUniversité de Montréal & University of Leiden ![]() Professor Vincent LarivièreUniversité de Montréal & University of Leiden Vincent Larivière is professor of information science at the Université de Montréal, where holds the UNESCO chair on open science and serves as associate vice-president (planning and communications). He is also scientific director of the Érudit journal platform and editor-in-chief of Quantitative Science Studies. |
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10:30-11:00 |
What do researchers need from STEM publishing?
![]() Dr Sophie MeekingsRoyal Society Dororthy Hodgkin Research Fellow, University of York & Executive Group member, UK Young Academy ![]() Dr Sophie MeekingsRoyal Society Dororthy Hodgkin Research Fellow, University of York & Executive Group member, UK Young Academy Sophie Meekings is a Royal Society Dorothy Hodgkin Research Fellow at the University of York, where she researches the neuroscience of speech communication. At York, she co-leads YorVoice- an interdisciplinary network that funds small projects researching aspects of the human voice with an emphasis on supporting early career researchers to take on project leadership roles. She also sits on the Executive Group of the UK Young Academy, a cross-sector organisation for early career professionals. |
11:00-12:00 |
What do other stakeholders need from STEM publishing?
![]() Mr Clive CooksonThe Financial Times ![]() Mr Clive CooksonThe Financial Times Clive Cookson has worked in science journalism for the whole of his professional life. He left Oxford University with a First Class Honours degree in chemistry and, after training on the Luton Evening Post, joined Times Higher Education - first as science correspondent in London and then as North America editor in Washington DC. Clive returned to London as technology correspondent of the Times and moved to BBC Radio as science and medical correspondent. He went back to print journalism at the Financial Times first as technology editor then in 1991 as science editor, leading a writing team covering science and health, pharmaceuticals and biotechnology. In October 2023 Clive became the FT’s senior science writer. He has won numerous science journalism awards, including British Science Writer of the Year 2022. ![]() Dr Amy BrandMIT Press ![]() Dr Amy BrandMIT Press Dr. Amy Brand is a leading publisher, entrepreneur, and executive known for advancing equity in science and expanding access to knowledge, particularly through her transformative leadership at the MIT Press. She has spearheaded initiatives in open infrastructure and open access publishing models, increased representation of women’s voices in STEM, and launched innovative partnerships, including a collaboration with a children's publisher for books on STEM subjects for kids and the launch of the Direct-to-Open OA book platform. Beyond the Press, Dr. Brand has co-founded the Knowledge Futures Group, served on influential boards, produced the Emmy-nominated documentary Picture a Scientist, and received numerous honors for her positive impact on scientific and scholarly communication. ![]() Dr Danny KingsleyDeakin University Library ![]() Dr Danny KingsleyDeakin University Library Dr Danny Kingsley is an Australian-based thought leader in the international scholarly communication space. She is Director of Library Services (Information) at Deakin University and an Ambassador for the OAPEN Library of open access books. She has consulted for multiple Australian universities since returning from the UK where she was Deputy Director of Cambridge University Libraries. She is a Visiting Fellow at the Australian National Centre for the Public Awareness of Science. Her research centres on scholarly communication including the academic reward structure, scholarly infrastructure and open access advocacy. She established Open Access Australasia in 2013. She sits on multiple committees, including the Royal Society Advisory Committee on the Future of Research Publishing, the Australian National Open Science Taskforce and the FORCE11 Board of Directors. ![]() Dr John-Arne RøttingenWellcome Trust ![]() Dr John-Arne RøttingenWellcome Trust Dr John-Arne Røttingen is Chief Executive Officer of Wellcome, UK. He has served as Ambassador for Global Health at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Norway, been Adjunct Scientific Director at the Norwegian Institute of Public Health and Visiting Fellow of Practice at Blavatnik School of Government, Oxford University. He was the founding Chief Executive Officer of CEPI – Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations and has been the Chief Executive of the Research Council of Norway; Executive Director of Infection Control and Environmental Health at the Norwegian Institute of Public Health; Professor of Health Policy at the Department of Health Management and Health Economics, Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo; and Adjunct Professor at the Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. He has been the founding Chief Executive of the Norwegian Knowledge Centre for the Health Services; Oxford Scholar at Wadham College; Fulbright Fellow at Harvard Kennedy School; Chair of the Board of the Alliance for Health Policy and Systems Research; board member of Gavi, PATH, Medicines Patent Pool and GARDP; Chair of the Consultative Expert Working Group on Research and Development: Financing and Coordination (CEWG), WHO, co-chair of the steering group of the Future of the Global Health Initiatives, chair of the ACT-Accelerator Facilitation Council’s Financing and Resource Mobilization Working Group, and member of the G20 High Level Independent Panel on Financing the Global Commons for Pandemic Preparedness and Response. He is member of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters and international member of the US National Academy of Medicine. He received his MD and PhD from the University of Oslo, an MSc from Oxford University and an MPA from Harvard University and was awarded H.M. the King’s Gold Medal for his doctoral dissertation. ![]() Professor Charlotte Deane MBEEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) ![]() Professor Charlotte Deane MBEEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) Charlotte Deane MBE is a Professor in the Department of Statistics at the University of Oxford and the Executive Chair of the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC). From 2022 to 2023, Charlotte was Chief AI Officer at Recursion (previously Exscientia), a biotech with ~450 employees, where she led its computational scientific development. She served on SAGE, the UK Government’s Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies, during the COVID-19 pandemic, and acted as UK Research and Innovation’s COVID-19 Response Director. At Oxford, Charlotte leads the Oxford Protein Informatics Group (OPIG), who work on diverse problems across immunoinformatics, protein structure and small molecule drug discovery; using statistics, AI and computation to generate biological and medical insight. Her work focuses on the development of novel algorithms, tools and databases that are openly available to the community. These tools are widely used web resources and are also part of several Pharma drug discovery pipelines. Charlotte is a member of several advisory boards and has consulted extensively with industry. Additionally, she has established a consulting arm within her research group as a way of promoting industrial interaction and use of the group’s software tools. |
12:00-13:00 |
Lunch
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13:00-14:00 |
Stewardship of the academic record
![]() Sir Mark Walport FMedSci FRS HonFRSEThe Royal Society ![]() Sir Mark Walport FMedSci FRS HonFRSEThe Royal Society Sir Mark is the Chief Scientific Adviser to HM Government and Head of the Government Office for Science. Previously, Sir Mark was Director of the Wellcome Trust, which is a global charitable foundation dedicated to achieving extraordinary improvements in human and animal health by supporting the brightest minds. Before joining the Trust he was Professor of Medicine and Head of the Division of Medicine at Imperial College London. He is Co-Chair of the Prime Minister’s Council for Science and Technology and has been a member of this since 2004. He has also been a member of the India UK CEO Forum, the UK India Round Table and the advisory board of Infrastructure UK and a non-executive member of the Office for Strategic Coordination of Health Research. He is a member of a number of international advisory bodies. He has undertaken independent reviews for the UK Government on the use and sharing of personal information in the public and private sectors: ‘Data Sharing Review’ (2009); and secondary education: ‘Science and Mathematics: Secondary Education for the 21st Century’ (2010). He received a knighthood in the 2009 New Year Honours List for services to medical research and was elected as Fellow of The Royal Society in 2011. Mr Jason PriemOurResearch Mr Jason PriemOurResearch Jason Priem is the CEO of OurResearch, a nonprofit making software for open science. Jason helped found the field of altmetrics, studying indicators of research impact beyond citation. He later co-founded the open science nonprofit OurResearch. OurResearch runs the popular Unpaywall open access service, as well as OpenAlex, a project to build a universal scholarly library. As an open science advocate, Jason has authored dozens of papers and delivered invited presentations around the world, including at the White House, US National Academy of Sciences, US National Institutes of Health, United Nations, and the European Commission. Professor Adam TickellUniversity of Birmingham Professor Adam TickellUniversity of Birmingham Adam took up the post in January 2022 after five years as Vice-Chancellor at the University of Sussex. Prior to this he held posts as Pro-Vice-Chancellor (Research and Knowledge Transfer) and then Provost and Vice-Principal at University of Birmingham, and he has also worked in leadership roles at the University of Bristol and Royal Holloway, University of London. Adam trained as an economic geographer at the University of Manchester, and, amongst other things, his research explored the political economy and regulation of finance, English regionalism, and the economic ‘common sense’. In 2021, Adam led a review on behalf of the Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy that sought to reduce unnecessary research bureaucracy in government and the wider sector. Adam has served on a wide range of public bodies and charity boards in recent years. He is currently on the Board of Universities Superannuation Scheme Limited and has recently been appointed as a non-executive director by the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology to guide DSIT in using science and technology to enhance public services, promote digital inclusion, and drive economic growth. In addition, he has also recently joined the Higher Education Vice-Chancellors Advisory Group which has been established by Baroness Smith, Minister for Skills. Professor Patrick Chinnery FRS FMedSci FRCPath FRCPMedical Research Council Professor Patrick Chinnery FRS FMedSci FRCPath FRCPMedical Research Council Patrick Chinnery is Professor of Neurology at the University of Cambridge and an Honorary Consultant Neurologist at Addenbrooke’s Hospital. He runs a combined clinical and laboratory research programme based in the MRC Mitochondrial Biology Unit and has been supported by Wellcome since 1995 including a Principal Research Fellowship. He is known for his expertise in rare inherited diseases that affect the nervous system. His lab has been studying the genetic basis of mitochondrial disorders for over two decades, harnessing the power of whole genome sequencing and developing new treatments through experimental medicine and early phase trials. He jointly chairs the NIHR BioResource for Translational Research in Common and Rare diseases, is Executive Chair of the UK Medical Research Council and life sciences lead for UK Research and Innovation. ![]() Professor Charlotte Deane MBEEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) ![]() Professor Charlotte Deane MBEEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) Charlotte Deane MBE is a Professor in the Department of Statistics at the University of Oxford and the Executive Chair of the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC). From 2022 to 2023, Charlotte was Chief AI Officer at Recursion (previously Exscientia), a biotech with ~450 employees, where she led its computational scientific development. She served on SAGE, the UK Government’s Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies, during the COVID-19 pandemic, and acted as UK Research and Innovation’s COVID-19 Response Director. At Oxford, Charlotte leads the Oxford Protein Informatics Group (OPIG), who work on diverse problems across immunoinformatics, protein structure and small molecule drug discovery; using statistics, AI and computation to generate biological and medical insight. Her work focuses on the development of novel algorithms, tools and databases that are openly available to the community. These tools are widely used web resources and are also part of several Pharma drug discovery pipelines. Charlotte is a member of several advisory boards and has consulted extensively with industry. Additionally, she has established a consulting arm within her research group as a way of promoting industrial interaction and use of the group’s software tools. |
14:00-15:00 |
People
Dr Sven FundReviewer Credits & fullstopp Dr Sven FundReviewer Credits & fullstopp Sven Fund is the Managing Director of Reviewer Credits, the peer review expert network, and a business consultant with his company fullstopp. Prior jobs include leadership positions at Bertelsmann, SpringerNature, De Gruyter, ResearchGate, and Wiley. He holds a degree in European Studies from Washington University in St. Louis and a PhD in Political Science from Muenster University. Through his company fullstopp, Sven invests in startups in publishing and beyond. He lectures in Library and Information Science at Humboldt University in Berlin. He frequently speaks at international conferences around the globe and publishes in peer-reviewed journals. Dr Bernd PulvererEMBO Reports Dr Bernd PulvererEMBO Reports Undergraduate: Cambridge University, PhD: London 1992 (signal transduction, transcription); Postdoctoral research: Toronto, Seattle & Innsbruck (transcription, proteolysis). From 1999 Senior Editor Nature, from 2002-2009, Chief Editor Nature Cell Biology. From 2009 head, EMBO Press and 2009-2021 Chief Editor, The EMBO Journal. From 2021 Chief Editor EMBO Reports. Committees: DORA, Review Commons, STM image integrity, CoARA, Biocenter Vienna. Dr Brandon StellPubPeer Dr Brandon StellPubPeer Brandon Stell is a neuroscientist with the CNRS in Paris, France. His research investigates how networks of neurons in the cerebellum coordinate and adapt movement in response to a changing environment. He earned his undergraduate degree in biology from the University of Colorado and received his PhD in 2005 from UCLA, where he trained with Istvan Mody. Following his doctoral work, he moved to Paris as a postdoctoral researcher and has held a permanent position with the CNRS since 2014. In 2012, in his spare time, he co-founded PubPeer, a website for community-based evaluation of scientific publications, which he now operates with fellow CNRS researcher Boris Barbour. Together, they also lead the nonprofit PubPeer Foundation, which supports the platform. This work is carried out independently of their CNRS positions. Dr Elisabeth BikIndependent Researcher and Science Integrity Volunteer Dr Elisabeth BikIndependent Researcher and Science Integrity Volunteer Elisabeth Bik, PhD is a Dutch-American microbiologist who has worked for 15 years at Stanford University and 2 years in industry. Since 2019, she is a science integrity volunteer and consultant who scans the biomedical literature for duplicated or manipulated images and other data of concern. She has found problems in over 9,000 scientific papers, and her work resulted in over 1,400 retractions and another 1,100 corrections. For her work in science communication and exposing research misconduct, she received the 2021 John Maddox Prize and the 2024 Einstein Foundation Award. Dr Magdalena SkipperNature Dr Magdalena SkipperNature Magdalena Skipper is Editor in Chief of Nature and Chief Editorial Advisor for the Nature Portfolio. A geneticist by training, she holds a PhD from University of Cambridge, UK. She has considerable editorial and publishing experience, having worked as Chief Editor of Nature Reviews Genetics, Senior Editor for genetics and genomics at Nature and Editor in Chief of Nature Communications. She is passionate about mentorship, research integrity, as well as collaboration and inclusion in research. As part of her desire to promote underrepresented groups in research, in 2018 she co-launched the Nature Research Inspiring Science Award for women early-career researchers. |
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15:00-15:30 |
Afternoon tea
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15:30-16:30 |
Building the technical infrastructure for a trustworthy literature
Mr Ian MulvanyBMJ Group Mr Ian MulvanyBMJ Group Ian Mulvany is CTO at BMJ where he leads teams that deliver the technologies and features that underpin new products as well as underlying publishing systems. He is responsible for leading on technology strategy for the company and understanding the implications of new and emerging technologies for the business. Previously he helped setup SAGE’s methods innovation incubator SAGE Ocean following a lean product development approach. He also worked on process re-engineering within SAGE, introducing lean process improvements and machine learning driven solutions. Prior to SAGE he ran technology operations for eLife, was head of product for Mendeley and ran a number of early web2.0 products for Nature Publishing Group. Over that time he has gained a breadth of experience of modern product management practice, software engineering practice, program management and a deep understanding of the technical underpinnings of many scholarly communication systems. He collaborated in defining the extensions to the NLM DTD required to support software citation and was also one of the original organising members of the Altmetrics conference series that started in 2014. He was a founding editorial advisory board member for the Journal of Open Research Software. He is passionate about creating digital tools that support the research enterprise. He is interested in the interplay between different stakeholders that can lead to the sustainably of these kinds of tools. Dr Hylke KoersSTM Solutions Dr Hylke KoersSTM Solutions Hylke Koers is the Chief Information Officer for STM Solutions, STM’s operational arm which develops and manages shared infrastructures and collaborative services to support the scholarly communications community. He is responsible for the STM Integrity Hub and serves as program director for GetFTR and SeamlessAccess. Before joining STM, Hylke worked in several senior technology and product management roles, in both private and public sector organizations, supporting the research community. He has held leading roles in FAIRsFAIR, the Research Data Alliance and served on the EOSC Architecture Working Group. Hylke holds a PhD in theoretical physics from the University of Amsterdam. Ms Kaitlin ThaneyInvest in Open Infrastructure Ms Kaitlin ThaneyInvest in Open Infrastructure Kaitlin Thaney is the Executive Director of Invest in Open Infrastructure (IOI), a nonprofit initiative dedicated to increasing the investment and adoption of open infrastructure in research. Her career has been centered around open infrastructure organizations; helping them think strategically about program design, participatory engagement, and sustainability. Prior to IOI, she served as the Endowment Director for the Wikimedia Foundation, where she led development of a fund to sustain the future of Wikipedia and free knowledge. Prior to joining Wikimedia, Thaney directed the program portfolio for the Mozilla Foundation, following her time building the Mozilla Science Lab, a program to serve the open research community. She was on the founding team for Digital Science, where she helped launch and advise programs to serve researchers worldwide, building on her time at Creative Commons, where she crafted legal, technical, and social infrastructure for sharing data on the web. She also serves on the board and in advisory roles for LYRASIS, data.org, and Internet Archive Europe. She previously served as a Board member for Code for Science & Society, and Open Collective Foundation, and as a founding director for DataKind UK. Mr Jimmy WalesWikipedia Mr Jimmy WalesWikipedia Jimmy Wales is a American-British Internet entrepreneur best known for founding Wikipedia.org, as well as other wiki-related organizations, including the charitable organization Wikimedia Foundation, and the for-profit company Fandom. His debut book entitled ‘The Seven Rules of Trust’ will be published simultaneously by Bloomsbury in the UK and Crown Currency in the US on the 28th October 2025. Wales received his Bachelor's degree in finance from Auburn University and his Master's in finance from University of Alabama. He was appointed a fellow of the Berkman Center for Internet & Society at Harvard Law School in 2005 and in 2006, he joined the Board of Directors of the non-profit organization Creative Commons. In 2001, Wales started Wikipedia.org, the online encyclopedia that anyone can edit and today Wikipedia and its sister projects are among the top-five most visited sites on the web. In mid-2003, Wales set up the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization based in St. Petersburg, Florida, to support Wikipedia.org. The Foundation, now based in downtown San Francisco, focusses on fundraising, technology, and programming relating to the expansion of Wikipedia. Wales sits on the board of trustees of the Wikimedia Foundation and as founder continues to act as a key spokesperson. In 2004, Wales co-founded Fandom (then called Wikia), which enables groups of people to share information and opinions that fall outside the scope of an encyclopedia. Wikia’s community-created wikis range from video games and movies to finance and environmental issues. In 2007, The World Economic Forum recognized Wales as one of the “Young Global Leaders.” This prestigious award acknowledges the top 250 young leaders for their professional accomplishments, their commitment to society and their potential to contribute to shaping the future of the world. In addition, Wales received the “Time 100 Award” in 2006, as he was named one of the world’s most influential people in the “Scientists & Thinkers” category. In 2013, he joined the board of the Forum of Young Global Leaders. Also in 2013 Wales was awarded the UNESCO Niels Bohr Medal in Copenhagen, Denmark at a conference on "An Open World" to celebrate to 100th anniversary of Niels Bohr's atomic theory. In February 2014, Wales was named one of "25 Web Superstars" by The Daily Telegraph. |
Chair

Sir Mark Walport FMedSci FRS HonFRSE
The Royal Society

Sir Mark Walport FMedSci FRS HonFRSE
The Royal Society
Sir Mark is the Chief Scientific Adviser to HM Government and Head of the Government Office for Science.
Previously, Sir Mark was Director of the Wellcome Trust, which is a global charitable foundation dedicated to achieving extraordinary improvements in human and animal health by supporting the brightest minds. Before joining the Trust he was Professor of Medicine and Head of the Division of Medicine at Imperial College London.
He is Co-Chair of the Prime Minister’s Council for Science and Technology and has been a member of this since 2004. He has also been a member of the India UK CEO Forum, the UK India Round Table and the advisory board of Infrastructure UK and a non-executive member of the Office for Strategic Coordination of Health Research. He is a member of a number of international advisory bodies.
He has undertaken independent reviews for the UK Government on the use and sharing of personal information in the public and private sectors: ‘Data Sharing Review’ (2009); and secondary education: ‘Science and Mathematics: Secondary Education for the 21st Century’ (2010).
He received a knighthood in the 2009 New Year Honours List for services to medical research and was elected as Fellow of The Royal Society in 2011.
16:30-17:15 |
Discussion of key learnings first day
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17:30-17:45 |
Summary session
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09:30-10:30 |
Disseminating research – beyond the journal article
Dr Roger SchonfeldIthaka S+R Dr Roger SchonfeldIthaka S+R Roger C. Schonfeld is the managing director for JSTOR Digital Stewardship Services. Launched in 2025, JSTOR Stewardship is a service through which libraries can manage, preserve, and provide access to their archives and special collections, with transformative opportunities to accelerate their collections processing productivity and to increase their collections’ usage and impact. Roger is also responsible for ITHAKA’s overall organizational strategy. Baroness Alex FreemanOctopus & University of Cambridge Baroness Alex FreemanOctopus & University of Cambridge Alex Freeman is the creator of Octopus – a not-for-profit alternative publishing platform designed to change the incentive structure for researchers and reward best research practice. Alex came up with the concept after returning to academia as Executive Director of the Winton Centre for Risk & Evidence Communication at the University of Cambridge, after a career in documentary-making. She saw how communication of research was being encouraged to fit a ‘persuasive’ model based on ‘good storytelling’ more akin to that common in the media, rather than an ‘informative’ one needed to reward communication of everything necessary to assess research quality and build on it in the future. She is now a cross-bench peer in the House of Lords. Dr Ijad MadischResearchGate Dr Ijad MadischResearchGate Dr. Ijad Madisch is the co-founder and CEO of ResearchGate, a professional network that connects the world of science. Frustrated by his own experiences as an isolated researcher, Ijad founded ResearchGate in 2008 with two friends. Since then, ResearchGate has grown to include more than 26 million scientists worldwide, becoming the largest network of its kind. Madisch's network has secured over $100 million in funding from renowned investors such as Benchmark Capital, Founders Fund, and Bill Gates. Professor Ludo WaltmanCentre for Science and Technology Studies, Leiden University Professor Ludo WaltmanCentre for Science and Technology Studies, Leiden University Ludo Waltman is scientific director and professor of Quantitative Science Studies at the Centre for Science and Technology Studies (CWTS) at Leiden University. He is co-chair of the Research on Research Institute (RoRI). Ludo’s work focuses on studying and developing infrastructures, algorithms, and tools to support research assessment, science policy, and scholarly communication. Ludo is open science ambassador of Leiden University, president of ASAPbio, and one of the initiators of the Barcelona Declaration on Open Research Information. Together with his colleague Nees Jan van Eck, Ludo has developed the well-known VOSviewer software for bibliometric visualization. Ludo serves as Editor-in-Chief of the MetaROR (MetaResearch Open Review) platform. Previously he was Editor-in-Chief of the journal Quantitative Science Studies. |
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10:30-11:30 |
Research assessment - conflicting incentives and motivations
Professor Henk KummelingCoARA & Utrecht University Professor Henk KummelingCoARA & Utrecht University Henk Kummeling (1961) is professor at Utrecht University and has been Rector Magnificus from 1 June 2018 to 27 March 2025. He studied law in Nijmegen and obtained his doctorate there in 1988. This was followed by an appointment as a Professor of Constitutional and Administrative Law at Tilburg University. Henk Kummeling has been a Professor of Comparative Constitutional Law at Utrecht University since 1995. Between 2008 and 2014, he was Dean of the Faculty of Law, Economics, Governance and Organisation (LEG). He was also President of the Dutch Electoral Council from 2005 to 2017. In 2015, the Executive Board appointed him as a distinguished professor. This appointment is a recognition of his great scientific track record. Education and research form the connecting thread in his career, which he has pursued both within and outside the academic world. In September 2024 he received an honorary doctorate from the University of the Western Cape, South Africa. Dr Michele Avissar-WhitingHoward Hughes Medical Institute Dr Michele Avissar-WhitingHoward Hughes Medical Institute Michele is the Director of Open Science Strategy at HHMI, overseeing the Open Access Policy and an initiative focused on improving research communication. Prior to joining HHMI as a program officer in 2022, she held various roles at Research Square Company, serving as Editor in Chief of their preprint platform from 2020 to 2022. She earned a PhD in Medical Science from Brown University, where she studied the epigenetic mechanisms of carcinogenesis associated with environmental exposures. Dr Rebecca LawrenceDORA & F1000 Dr Rebecca LawrenceDORA & F1000 Rebecca Lawrence is Managing Director of the open research publisher, F1000, now part of Taylor & Francis. She was responsible for the launch of F1000Research in 2013 and has subsequently led the initiative behind the launches of many funder- and institution-based publishing platforms partnering with the European Commission, Gates Foundation, Wellcome and others, that aim to provide a new trajectory in the way scientific findings and data are communicated. She is currently Vice-Chair of DORA (San Francisco Declaration on Research Assessment) and has co-authored the Practical Guide to Implementing Responsible Research Assessment at Research Performing Organizations that launched in May 2025. She was a member of the European Commission’s Open Science Policy Platform, chairing their work on next-generation indicators and their summary advice: OSPP-REC, and was Editor of their final report. She was also a member of the US National Academies (NASEM) Committee on Advanced and Automated Workflows. She has been co-Chair of many working groups on data and peer review, including for Research Data Alliance (RDA) and ORCID, and has been a non-Executive Board Member of Open Research Central (ORC). She has worked in STM publishing for over 25 years, is an Associate of the Royal College of Music, qualified as a pharmacist, and holds a PhD in Pharmacology. |
11:30-12:30 |
International perspectives on publishing and scholarly communication
![]() Dr Danny KingsleyDeakin University Library ![]() Dr Danny KingsleyDeakin University Library Dr Danny Kingsley is an Australian-based thought leader in the international scholarly communication space. She is Director of Library Services (Information) at Deakin University and an Ambassador for the OAPEN Library of open access books. She has consulted for multiple Australian universities since returning from the UK where she was Deputy Director of Cambridge University Libraries. She is a Visiting Fellow at the Australian National Centre for the Public Awareness of Science. Her research centres on scholarly communication including the academic reward structure, scholarly infrastructure and open access advocacy. She established Open Access Australasia in 2013. She sits on multiple committees, including the Royal Society Advisory Committee on the Future of Research Publishing, the Australian National Open Science Taskforce and the FORCE11 Board of Directors. Mr Abel L PackerScientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) Mr Abel L PackerScientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) Abel L. Packer is Co-founder and Director of the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) Program and Project Coordinator at the Foundation of the Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), Brazil, since June 2010. Previously, he was Director of the Latin American and Caribbean Center on Health Sciences (BIREME) of the Pan American Health Organization/World Health Organization for 11 years. Packer has a bachelor's degree in Business Management and a Master of Library Science with extensive experience in information science, librarianship, information technology, and information management. Packer participated pro-actively in the conception, management, operation and dissemination of major Latin American and Caribbean multilingual scientific information networks, such as the Latin American Population Documentation System (DOCPAL), the Virtual Health Library (VHL) and the Scientific Electronic Library Online network that currently publishes over 1300 journals through national collections from 17 countries most from Latin American in addition to Portugal, Spain and South Africa. In Brazil, SciELO is maintained by the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES), the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq) and the São Paulo Research Foundation. Professor Jinghai Li ForMemRSThe Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences Professor Jinghai Li ForMemRSThe Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences Jinghai Li is professor at the Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS). He was president of the National Natural Science Foundation of China from 2018 to 2023, vice president of the CAS From 2004 to 2016. He established the Energy-Minimization Multi-Scale (EMMS) model for gas-solid systems. The model has been extended to many different complex systems, and generalized into the EMMS paradigm of computation featuring the logical and structural similarity between problem, modeling, software and hardware, which has been implemented by constructing a supercomputer with capacity of 1 Pflops and has been used widely in chemical and energy industries. He is promoting Mesoscience based on the EMMS principle of compromise in competition as an interdisciplinary science. He was vice president of International Science Council from 2018 to 2021, vice president of International Council for Science from 2014 to 2018, president of the Asian Association of Science Academics from 2007 to 2010, vice chairman of China Association for Science and Technology from 2011 to 2021. He holds memberships from CAS, TWAS, SATW, RAEng, ATSE and RS. Dr Valda VinsonAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science Dr Valda VinsonAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science Valda Vinson is the Executive Editor for the Science journals. In this role she oversees research content strategy and editorial policy, at Science, Science Signaling, Science Translational Medicine, Science Immunology and Science Robotics. She started her career in publishing when she joined the Science staff in 1999 as an Associate Editor handling research papers in the areas of structural biology, biochemistry, and biophysics. In 2013 she became Deputy Editor, overseeing research content in the areas of cellular and molecular biology and biomedicine, and in 2018 was appointed Editor, overseeing research content in the life sciences and social sciences at Science. She earned an M.Sc. in Chemistry from the University of Natal, South Africa, in 1987 and a Ph.D. from Johns Hopkins University in 1992. Her postdoctoral studies were also undertaken at Johns Hopkins University, where she focused on structural and biochemical studies of cytoskeletal proteins. Before joining Science, she spent two years as a Senior Lecturer at the University of the Western Cape, South Africa. Ms Susan MurrayAfrican Journals Online Ms Susan MurrayAfrican Journals Online From an academic background of Development Economics and previous Non Profit training organisation work experience, Susan Murray has been the Executive Director of African Journals OnLine (AJOL) since 2010, and its Manager for three years before that. She has grown AJOL from a short online list of journals' tables of contents into a large full-text platform (using Free and Open Source software) rigorously assessing, supporting and hosting many hundreds of Africa-based research journals. AJOL now provides various services to millions of people within the continent and around the world each month. Murray is and has been an Advisory Committee Member and Board Director of several regional and global scholarly initiatives, is an experienced workshop facilitator, and a frequent conference speaker. She considers herself extremely fortunate to work with a wonderful group of dedicated, expert, and light-hearted colleagues who consistently strive to bring important African research outputs and African scholarly voices to global prominence. |
12:30-13:30 |
Lunch
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13:30-14:30 |
The economics of the publishing market, who pays, and how might it be made better?
Professor Alison Noble CBE FREng FRSForeign Secretary, Royal Society Professor Alison Noble CBE FREng FRSForeign Secretary, Royal Society Professor Alison Noble CBE FREng FRS is currently the Technikos Professor of Biomedical Engineering at the University of Oxford and a Vice President and Foreign Secretary of the Royal Society. Alison has worked in industry and academia. Her academic research interests are at the inter-disciplinary interface of artificial intelligence (computer vision) and healthcare imaging. She is a current recipient of a UKRI Turing AI World-Leader Researcher Fellowship themed around human-AI collaboration in healthcare imaging. Alison has worked with clinical partners in the UK, India, and Kenya on translational AI-based imaging science, and commercialised some of her group’s research via a spinout company which is now used in clinics worldwide. Alison is a Fellow of the UK Royal Academy of Engineering and of the Royal Society. She has worked closely with the Royal Society data science policy team for a number of years including chairing working groups leading to policy reports on "Protecting privacy in practice" (2019), “From privacy to partnership” (2023) and most recently and relevant to this meeting “Science in the age of AI” (May 2024). Alison received an OBE in 2013 and was awarded her CBE for services to engineering and biomedical imaging in the 2023 King’s Birthday Honours List. Mr Liam EarneyJisc Mr Liam EarneyJisc Liam Earney is Managing Director for Higher Education and Research at Jisc where his portfolio includes Licensing, Research Management, Content & Discovery, Digital transformation, Consultancy and Jisc’s strategic response to the needs of higher education and research. Liam has worked at Jisc since 2003, mainly in the licensing side of Jisc’s work, which has enabled him to work across areas such as research management, open access, copyright and increasingly infrastructure. He was responsible for the development, negotiation and implementation of Jisc's initial program of large scale open access agreements with publishers. More recently his work has focused on how collaboration within and across institutions can improve outcomes – something he has observed in practice in the negotiation space – and help address the challenges facing universities at the present time. Professor Tommaso VallettiImperial College London Professor Tommaso VallettiImperial College London Tommaso Valletti is Professor of Economics at Imperial College London, and Adjunct Professor at the Norwegian School of Economics. He is a Non-Executive Director to the board of the UK’s Payment Systems Regulator. He is the Director of the CEPR Research and Policy Network on Competition Policy. He was the Chief Competition Economist of the European Commission between 2016 and 2019. Dr Richard GallagherAnnual Reviews Dr Richard GallagherAnnual Reviews Richard Gallagher is the President and Editor-in-Chief of Annual Reviews, based in San Mateo, California. Since joining the organization in 2015, he has overseen the launch of new journals, launched the online publication Knowable Magazine, and helped develop the Subscribe to Open initiative for publishing. Richard graduated with a doctoral degree in immunology from the University of Glasgow and was a researcher at Trinity College Dublin before moving to publishing. He has held senior editorial positions at Science and Nature. Dr Mikael LaaksoTampere University Dr Mikael LaaksoTampere University Mikael Laakso is an Associate Professor in Information Studies at Tampere University, Finland. His research interests relate to scholarly information and communication very broadly, where one of the consistent themes has been research related open access publishing and open science practices. Having conducted research in this space for over 15 years, Mikael is experienced in a variety of quantitative and qualitative methods to apply to create new knowledge within the space of scholarly information, ranging from policy/document analysis, bibliometrics & web metrics, surveys, interviews and beyond. Economic aspects of scholarly publishing have been a persistent theme in Mikael´s research, where the shift towards openness has introduced new crossroads and potential paths to take for all actors in the landscape. |
14:30-15:30 |
Disciplinary differences
Professor Alison Noble CBE FREng FRSForeign Secretary, Royal Society Professor Alison Noble CBE FREng FRSForeign Secretary, Royal Society Professor Alison Noble CBE FREng FRS is currently the Technikos Professor of Biomedical Engineering at the University of Oxford and a Vice President and Foreign Secretary of the Royal Society. Alison has worked in industry and academia. Her academic research interests are at the inter-disciplinary interface of artificial intelligence (computer vision) and healthcare imaging. She is a current recipient of a UKRI Turing AI World-Leader Researcher Fellowship themed around human-AI collaboration in healthcare imaging. Alison has worked with clinical partners in the UK, India, and Kenya on translational AI-based imaging science, and commercialised some of her group’s research via a spinout company which is now used in clinics worldwide. Alison is a Fellow of the UK Royal Academy of Engineering and of the Royal Society. She has worked closely with the Royal Society data science policy team for a number of years including chairing working groups leading to policy reports on "Protecting privacy in practice" (2019), “From privacy to partnership” (2023) and most recently and relevant to this meeting “Science in the age of AI” (May 2024). Alison received an OBE in 2013 and was awarded her CBE for services to engineering and biomedical imaging in the 2023 King’s Birthday Honours List. Professor Sir Aziz Sheikh OBE FRSUniversity of Oxford Professor Sir Aziz Sheikh OBE FRSUniversity of Oxford Professor Sir Aziz Sheikh OBE is Nuffield Professor of Primary Care Health Sciences and Head of the Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences at the University of Oxford. He is Professorial Fellow at Harris Manchester College, University of Oxford and Honorary Consultant with the UK Health Security Agency and Public Health Scotland. He was previously Chair of Primary Care Research and Development, Director of the Usher Institute and Dean of Data at the University of Edinburgh. He has played important advisory roles to a number of governments, inter-governmental bodies, including the World Bank, World Health Organization and the World Innovation Summit for Health, and leading scientific bodies including the Academy of Medical Sciences and the Royal Society. Aziz has worked for over 20 years on digitising health systems, securely linking health and cross-sectoral data and then using these data to inform and influence health policy, improve the safety and quality of care, and develop personalised risk assessments. This work recently culminated in the world’s first 67-million-person study in which the entire UK population was turned into a linked, near real-time longitudinal cohort. He is a highly cited author, is a fellow of 10 learned societies and he has been awarded numerous UK and international awards for his work. He has previously served as Visiting Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School and is currently Visiting Professor at LKC Medicine, Nanyang Technical University, Singapore and UNSW Sydney, Australia. Aziz is Editor-in-Chief of the International Journal of Quality in Health Care and has editorial roles with a number of international journals, including Lancet Regional Health – Europe, Medical Care and PLOS Medicine. Aziz was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire for ‘Services to Medicine and Health Care’ in 2014 and a Knight Bachelor in 2022 for ‘Services to COVID-19 Research and Policy’. Professor Marta Kwiatkowska FRSUniversity of Oxford Professor Marta Kwiatkowska FRSUniversity of Oxford Marta Kwiatkowska is Professor of Computing Systems in the Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, and Fellow of Trinity College. She is Subject Editor for Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence section of the Royal Society Open Access journal. She was awarded the title of Professor by the President of Poland and holds part-time Professorship at the Polish Academy of Sciences. Her research is concerned with developing modelling and analysis methods for complex systems, such as those arising in computer networks, electronic devices and biological organisms. She is known for fundamental contributions to the theory and practice of model checking for probabilistic systems, and is currently focusing on safety and robustness of automated decision-making in artificial intelligence. She led the development of the PRISM model checker, winner of the 2024 ETAPS Test-of-Time Tool Award. PRISM has been adopted in diverse fields, including wireless networks, security, robotics, healthcare and DNA computing, with genuine flaws found and corrected in real-world protocols. Her research has been supported by two ERC Advanced Grants, VERIWARE and FUN2MODEL. Marta Kwiatkowska won the Royal Society Milner Award, the BCS Lovelace Medal and the Van Wijngaarden Award. She received an honorary doctorate from KTH Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm and is a Fellow of ACM, Member of Academia Europea and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Professor John Clarkson CBE FREngUniversity of Cambridge Professor John Clarkson CBE FREngUniversity of Cambridge John Clarkson joined the University of Cambridge Department of Engineering in 1995 as a Lecturer in Engineering Design, was promoted to Reader in 2001 and to Professor in 2004. In 1997 he was appointed Director of the Cambridge Engineering Design Centre, an internationally leading research group with a focus on improving the design process. He has held numerous major research grants and published over 900 papers, book chapters and reports. His research falls into four categories: Healthcare Design; Inclusive Design; Process Management; and Change Management. He received the UK Royal Academy of Engineering President’s Medal in 2023 for his work on developing a Systems Approach to Engineering Better Care, the Sir Misha Black Medal in 2019 for services to design education and a CBE in 2024 for services to engineering and design. Dr André GaulEMS Press Dr André GaulEMS Press André Gaul is the Managing Director at EMS Press, the publishing house of the European Mathematical Society, where he is leading the Press’ transformation to modern and inclusive publishing with an emphasis on fairness, sustainability, and accessibility. André holds a PhD in applied mathematics and co-founded the scholarly communications startup PaperHive. André currently also serves on the Publishing Board of the Royal Society. |
15:30-16:00 |
Afternoon tea
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16:00-17:00 |
Making the whole greater than the sum of the parts
Ms Alison MuddittPublic Library of Science (PLOS) Ms Alison MuddittPublic Library of Science (PLOS) Since June 2017 Alison has been Chief Executive Officer of the Public Library of Science (PLOS), an organization on a mission to drive open science forward with measurable, meaningful change in research publishing, policy, and practice. Prior to PLOS, Alison served as Director of the University of California Press and as Executive Vice President at Sage Publications. Alison serves on the MIT Libraries Visiting Committee and the American Chemical Society’s Governing Board for Publishing. A regular speaker at industry meetings, Alison also writes for the Scholarly Kitchen blog. Her more than 30 years in the publishing industry also include leadership positions at Taylor & Francis and Blackwell Publishers. Ms Claire RedheadOASPA Ms Claire RedheadOASPA Claire has worked for over 20 years in the academic publishing sector and since 2016 has served as Executive Director of OASPA: a diverse community of organisations engaged in open scholarship, with a membership that includes publishers of open access books and journals of all types and sizes from across geographies and disciplines, as well as infrastructures and other services that directly support open access publishing. Claire is Chair of the OA Switchboard and sits on a number of working groups and committees, serving in an advisory capacity and representing the views of the open access publishing community. Dr Emma WilsonRoyal Society of Chemistry Dr Emma WilsonRoyal Society of Chemistry Dr Emma Wilson is the Director of Publishing at the Royal Society of Chemistry. She has over 20 years’ experience working in the scholarly publishing sector and has worked for both commercial and not for profit publishers in a variety of editorial, business development and strategic roles, joining the Royal Society of Chemistry in 2006. In her current role she has strategic responsibility for the Royal Society of Chemistry’s portfolio of journals, books and chemistry databases. This includes ensuring that the publishing portfolio delivers against the Society’s purpose to help the chemical science community make the world a better place. Prior to her career in publishing, Emma was the recipient of an EMBO research fellowship after obtaining her PhD in biochemistry from Cambridge University. Ms Heather JosephSPARC Ms Heather JosephSPARC Heather Joseph is a widely respected expert on national and international open research policies, practices, and implementation strategies; she has worked on initiatives and consultations promoting the open sharing of research outputs from the United Nations to the World Bank. Through SPARC’s global network of affiliates in Europe, Asia and Africa, she is an active collaborator on projects that support community-developed and controlled solutions for knowledge sharing. Prior to joining SPARC, she spent 15 years as a publisher in both commercial and not-for-profit journal publishing organizations. She is deeply engaged in the global knowledge-sharing community and serves on the Board of Directors of organizations ranging from the Public Resource to Our Research. She is a frequent speaker and writer on scholarly communications and higher education issues and open access to research in particular. Professor Johan RooryckcOAlition S Professor Johan RooryckcOAlition S Johan Rooryck has been involved in various Open Access organisations and projects, from cOAlition S to the EU-funded DIAMAS, CRAFT-OA, and PALOMERA projects. He is a co-coordinator of the European Diamond Capacity Hub alongside Pierre Mounier, and a PI on the EU-funded ALMASI project that aims to build a non-profit, Diamond Open Access (OA) ecosystem across Europe, Africa and Latin America. Since 2016, he is co-editor-in-chief of the Diamond OA journal Glossa: a journal of general linguistics, a journal that transitioned to Diamond OA when its Editorial Team and Board, as well as its reader and author community, decided to abandon the Elsevier-owned journal Lingua to found Diamond OA Glossa. He is a member of the Academia Europaea, a doctor honoris causa of UiT – The Arctic University of Norway, and a visiting professor at Leiden University, where he held the chair of French linguistics from 1993 to 2020. |
Chair

Sir Mark Walport FMedSci FRS HonFRSE
The Royal Society

Sir Mark Walport FMedSci FRS HonFRSE
The Royal Society
Sir Mark is the Chief Scientific Adviser to HM Government and Head of the Government Office for Science.
Previously, Sir Mark was Director of the Wellcome Trust, which is a global charitable foundation dedicated to achieving extraordinary improvements in human and animal health by supporting the brightest minds. Before joining the Trust he was Professor of Medicine and Head of the Division of Medicine at Imperial College London.
He is Co-Chair of the Prime Minister’s Council for Science and Technology and has been a member of this since 2004. He has also been a member of the India UK CEO Forum, the UK India Round Table and the advisory board of Infrastructure UK and a non-executive member of the Office for Strategic Coordination of Health Research. He is a member of a number of international advisory bodies.
He has undertaken independent reviews for the UK Government on the use and sharing of personal information in the public and private sectors: ‘Data Sharing Review’ (2009); and secondary education: ‘Science and Mathematics: Secondary Education for the 21st Century’ (2010).
He received a knighthood in the 2009 New Year Honours List for services to medical research and was elected as Fellow of The Royal Society in 2011.
17:00-17:45 |
Discussion of key learnings second day
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17:45-18:00 |
Summary session
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