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3Ibid.

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14Ibid (page 15).

15Bongaarts J. 2020. Trends in fertility and fertility preferences in sub-Saharan Africa: the roles of education and family planning programmes. Genus, 76:32.

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30Phillips J, Stinson W, Bhatia S, Rahman M and Chakraborty J. 1982. The demographic impact of the Family Planning–Health Services Project in Matlab, Bangladesh. Studies in Family Planning 13(5): 131–140.

31Cleland J, Phillips J, Amin S and Kamal G. 1994. The Determinants of Reproductive Change in Bangladesh: Success in a Challenging Environment. Washington, DC: World Bank.

32Ibid.

33Lee K, Lush L, Walt G and Cleland J. 1998. Family planning policies and programmes in eight low income countries: A comparative policy analysis. Social Science in Medicine 47(7): 949–959.

34Bongaarts J, Cleland J, Townsend J, Bertrand J and Das Gupta M. 2012. Family Planning Programmes for the 21st Century: Rationale and Design. New York: Population Council.

35Cleland J and Lush L. 1997. Population and policies in Bangladesh, Pakistan. Forum for Applied Research and Public Policy 12: 46–50.

36United Nations. 2019. World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. New York: United Nations.

37Cleland J, Phillips J, Amin S and Kamal G. 1994. The Determinants of Reproductive Change in Bangladesh: Success in a Challenging Environment. Washington, DC: World Bank.

38Lee K, Lush L, Walt G and Cleland J. 1998. Family planning policies and programmes in eight low income countries: A comparative policy analysis. Social Science in Medicine 47(7): 949–959.

39Bongaarts J, Cleland J, Townsend J, Bertrand J and Das Gupta M. 2012. Family Planning Programmes for the 21st Century: Rationale and Design. New York: Population Council.

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41Lam D. 2011. How the world survived the population bomb: Lessons from 50 years of extraordinary demographic history. Demography 48(4): 1231–1262.

42Bongaarts J. 2020. Trends in fertility and fertility preferences in sub-Saharan Africa: the roles of education and family planning programmes. Genus, 76:32.

43Ibid.

44United Nations. 2019. World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. New York: United Nations.

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46United Nations. 2019. World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. New York: United Nations.