271 - 280 of 656 results

Journal - Journal of the Royal Society Interface

Nanosecond pulsed electric field induced proliferation and differentiation of osteoblasts and myoblasts

Jun 28, 2019 - Low-intensity electric fields can induce changes in cell differentiation and cytoskeletal stresses that facilitate manipulation of osteoblasts and mesenchymal stem cells; however, the application times (tens of minutes) are of the order of

Journal - Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B

Stay on the road: from germ cell specification to gonadal colonization in mammals

Dec 5, 2022 - The founder cells of the gametes are primordial germ cells (PGCs). In mammals, PGCs are specified early during embryonic development, at the boundary between embryonic and extraembryonic tissue, long before their later residences, the gonads, have

Journal - Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences

X-chromosome dosage as a modulator of pluripotency, signalling and differentiation?

Nov 5, 2017 - Already during early embryogenesis, before sex-specific hormone production is initiated, sex differences in embryonic development have been observed in several mammalian species. Typically, female embryos develop more slowly than their male siblings.

Journal - Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B

Contribution of unfixed transposable element insertions to human regulatory variation

Mar 30, 2020 - Thousands of unfixed transposable element (TE) insertions segregate in the human population, but little is known about their impact on genome function. Recently, a few studies associated unfixed TE insertions to mRNA levels of adjacent genes, but

Journal - Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences

Three-dimensional cell culture: from evolution to revolution

Jul 5, 2018 - Recent advances in the isolation of tissue-resident adult stem cells and the identification of inductive factors that efficiently direct differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells along specific lineages have facilitated the…

Journal - Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences

Advances in cell culture: anchorage dependence

Feb 5, 2015 - Anchorage-dependent cells are of great interest for various biotechnological applications. (i) They represent a formidable production means of viruses for vaccination purposes at very large scales (in 1000–6000 l reactors) using microcarriers, and